4/30/2023 0 Comments 1857 dapplegreyUnder this, no ruler was allowed to adopt any child & only the natural heir has the right to rule. Political Causes – In the late 1840s, Lord Dalhousie imposed the Doctrine of Lapse.The 4 major causes of the sepoy mutiny in 1857 were based on political, economic, military & social causes. The main cause of the Revolt of 1857 was the end of company rule and the establishment of direct rule by the British government in India. Tantia Tope was executed after being found guilty of betrayal. Queen Victoria transferred the authority of India from the East India Company to the Crown. Tantia Tope was defeated in the third battle of Cawnpore.īattle of Gwalior and Rani of Jhansi’s death. Children and Women evacuated from Lucknow. Lord Canning issued his ‘Clemency’ resolution stating that mutineers who aren’t convicted of murder should not be hanged.ĭelhi captured and cleaned of rebel groups. Nana Sahib was defeated in the first battle of Cawnpore. Mutinies in Lucknow, Bhurtpore and Rohilkhand started. Jhansi state was captured by rebels and handed over to Rani of Jhansi. Bahadur Shah II was proclaimed as the Mughal ruler in Delhi. Unrest in Ambala, troops slaughter Europeans and Christians as they reach Delhi. Mangal Pandey is hanged and troops at Meerut refused to use greased cartridges. The Native Infantry disbanded after Mangal Pandey injures 2 British soldiers. Sepoys of the 19th Native Infantry refused to use rifles.
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